Training course · AI Agent Development · SAP & ABAP

AI Agent Development for SAP ABAP Developers

Build AI agents professionally: architectures, tool use, agent SDKs, LangGraph, memory, evals, guardrails and deployment.

Duration
2 days (14 hrs)
Format
Online or on-site
Language
German or English
Participants
open dates or exclusive for your team
Certificate
Certificate of attendance

Overview

“AI Agent Development for SAP ABAP Developers” is designed for roles such as ABAP developers in in-house IT and SAP consultancies, SAP technical consultants and development architects and Teams working on S/4HANA conversion and clean core projects and shows step by step how to use AI Agent Development productively, safely and transparently in SAP & ABAP – from the fundamentals to advanced workflows.

AI agents go beyond conventional chatbots: they break tasks down, call tools and APIs, evaluate the results and keep iterating until a goal is met. In this two-day course you learn to build such systems so that they work reliably, transparently and safely in day-to-day business. You compare architectural patterns ranging from simple workflows through the agent loop to multi-agent systems, and you implement them hands-on with the Claude Agent SDK, the OpenAI Agents SDK and LangGraph.

The focus is not on a quick demo but on the path to production. You design tool interfaces and context deliberately, connect tools via the Model Context Protocol, plan short-term and long-term memory and build evaluations that surface regressions early. On top of that come guardrails against prompt injection and harmful actions, human-in-the-loop approvals, tracing, cost control and deployment. By the end you can judge when an agent is worthwhile, when a deterministic workflow is enough and which framework fits your project.

Few development landscapes carry as much accumulated logic as SAP. Custom reports, user exits, BAdIs and Z programmes built up over many years must be assessed, adapted or replaced with clean core extensions for S/4HANA. AI coding assistants and agents help you make sense of undocumented ABAP, resolve ABAP Test Cockpit findings, move classic ABAP to modern ABAP with CDS views and the RESTful Application Programming Model, and retrofit unit tests. Because ABAP is tightly woven into dictionary objects, customising and business processes, precise context and disciplined reviews are essential. In this course you learn to apply AI to analysis, refactoring and new development in SAP, aligned with your transport system, namespaces and the quality standards of your SAP operations.

The course is delivered live – either online in a virtual classroom or on-site in our training rooms in Munich, Salzburg, Berlin, Augsburg, Hanover, Bremen, Stuttgart and Kaiserslautern. We can also run it exclusively for your team.

Who is this course for?

  • ABAP developers in in-house IT and SAP consultancies
  • SAP technical consultants and development architects
  • Teams working on S/4HANA conversion and clean core projects
  • SAP Basis and integration specialists who also write code
  • Fiori and RAP developers

Typical challenges we address

  • Large volumes of poorly documented Z code with unclear usage and many dependencies
  • Heavy adaptation effort for simplification items and data model changes during S/4HANA migration
  • Low test coverage because ABAP Unit was rarely used in legacy code
  • Skills shortages and knowledge loss when experienced developers leave

What you will be able to do

  • You choose the right pattern for a task, from a fixed workflow to an autonomous agent.
  • You design tools and context so that agents work reliably and cost-effectively.
  • You implement agents with the Claude Agent SDK, the OpenAI Agents SDK or LangGraph.
  • You set up evaluations and tracing to measure quality and detect regressions.
  • Use AI agents to systematically analyse, document and assess existing ABAP for S/4HANA.
  • Modernise classic ABAP in line with clean core principles and secure refactoring with generated ABAP Unit tests.
  • Integrate AI tools with ADT, abapGit and your transport and review process.

Course outline

Day 1

Module 1 Agent architectures and design patterns
  • Workflows versus agents: prompt chaining, routing, parallelisation, orchestrator-worker
  • The agent loop: plan, act, observe, reflect
  • Multi-agent systems, subagents and handoffs between agents
  • Criteria for choosing model, framework and level of autonomy
Module 2 Tool use and context engineering
  • Function calling and structured outputs with JSON Schema
  • Designing good tools: granularity, naming, error messages, idempotency
  • Connecting and reusing tools via MCP servers
  • Managing the context window: summarisation, compaction, retrieval and prompt caching
Module 3 Frameworks in practice
  • Claude Agent SDK: agent loop, tools, subagents, permissions and hooks
  • OpenAI Agents SDK: agents, handoffs, guardrails and tracing
  • LangGraph: stateful graphs, checkpointing and human-in-the-loop
  • Side-by-side comparison on the same task and criteria for choosing a framework
Module 4 Memory, evals and observability
  • Short-term and long-term memory, storage strategies and forgetting
  • Evaluation datasets, LLM-as-a-judge and task-based success metrics
  • Tracing tool calls, token usage and latency
  • Regression testing when prompts, models or tools change

Day 2

Module 5 Guardrails, security and deployment
  • Protecting against prompt injection, data exfiltration and over-privileged tools
  • Input and output checks, approval steps and sandboxing
  • Deploying as a service, asynchronous execution, retries and cost limits
  • Governance, audit logging and requirements under GDPR and the EU AI Act
Module 6 Practice lab: SAP & ABAP
  • Analysing ABAP for S/4HANA
  • Documenting legacy code
  • Moving towards clean core
  • Retrofitting ABAP Unit
  • Resolving ATC findings
  • Building RAP and OData services
Module 7 Data protection, quality & transfer to daily work
  • ABAP code often contains business logic, pricing conditions and personal data structures: you learn to assess source code before sharing it with AI services, respect the licence and usage terms of your SAP contracts and comply with GDPR rules for test data.
  • Ground rules for safe AI use in your team
  • Checking results: facts, sources, tests and the four-eyes principle
  • Personal action plan for the next 30 days
  • Open questions, outlook and resources for further learning

Practical scenarios from your field

Analysing ABAP for S/4HANA

Scan Z programmes for access to obsolete tables, changed data models and unreleased APIs, group findings by simplification item and generate concrete remediation proposals with effort estimates.

Documenting legacy code

Have undocumented reports, function modules and user exits explained, summarise programme logic in business terms and produce technical documentation and flow diagrams for knowledge transfer and audits.

Moving towards clean core

Convert classic modifications and SELECT loops into modern ABAP with inline declarations, CDS views and released APIs, and identify candidates for RAP-based side-by-side or developer extensibility.

Retrofitting ABAP Unit

Extract testable interfaces from existing classes, prepare test doubles for database access using the SQL test double framework and generate meaningful unit tests as a safety net for refactoring.

Resolving ATC findings

Prioritise messages from ABAP Test Cockpit and Code Inspector, detect performance issues such as nested SELECTs and propose compliant corrections with an explanation for code review.

Building RAP and OData services

Design CDS data models, behaviour definitions and service bindings from business requirements, implement validations and determinations and generate suitable Fiori elements annotations. The agent follows your naming conventions and package structure.

Possible hands-on projects

Z code inventory

A script that processes exported ABAP sources, classifies objects by usage, complexity and migration relevance and produces a prioritised overview for project planning.

Custom code explainer

A small web app where you paste a report and receive a business-level summary, its table dependencies and migration risks.

RAP scaffolder

A generator that creates CDS views, a behaviour definition and a service skeleton from a table definition, following your naming conventions.

Prerequisites

Solid programming skills in Python or TypeScript, experience with REST APIs and some hands-on experience with LLM APIs or AI assistants. You develop in ABAP on a regular basis and are familiar with ABAP Development Tools in Eclipse or the classic ABAP Workbench.

Technical requirements

A laptop with Python or Node.js, Git and a code editor, plus API access to at least one LLM provider such as Anthropic or OpenAI. Credentials for the exercises can be provided if needed.

Data protection & compliance

ABAP code often contains business logic, pricing conditions and personal data structures: you learn to assess source code before sharing it with AI services, respect the licence and usage terms of your SAP contracts and comply with GDPR rules for test data.

Suggested dates

All dates are suggestions – your preferred date is always possible.

  • Wed, 25 November 2026 – Thu, 26 November 2026 Online Request
  • Thu, 10 December 2026 – Fri, 11 December 2026 Salzburg Request
  • Thu, 17 December 2026 – Fri, 18 December 2026 Online Request
  • Tue, 12 January 2027 – Wed, 13 January 2027 Bremen Request
  • Tue, 26 January 2027 – Wed, 27 January 2027 Online Request
  • Mon, 1 February 2027 – Tue, 2 February 2027 Augsburg Request

Frequently asked questions

Which agent framework should we use?

It depends on your model strategy, the level of control you need and your team’s skills. Vendor SDKs offer a lean start with tightly integrated features, while LangGraph gives you finer control over state and flow. In the course you solve the same task with several frameworks and derive clear selection criteria for your own project.

How do you stop an agent from taking wrong or dangerous actions?

With several layers of protection: narrowly scoped tools with minimal permissions, input and output validation, approval steps for critical actions, sandboxing and continuous evaluation. Prompt injection via external content is treated as a realistic threat. You practise these measures directly on your own agent.

Does every automation need an agent?

No. Many tasks are handled more reliably, cheaply and transparently by a fixed workflow of a few LLM calls. Agents pay off when the solution path cannot be planned in advance and the system must react flexibly to intermediate results. We train exactly this trade-off using practical examples.

Do AI assistants really understand ABAP?

Current models read and write ABAP competently, but they know nothing about your custom tables, customising or namespaces. Quality improves markedly when you supply dictionary definitions, interfaces and conventions as targeted context. In the course you practise exactly that, for example with sources exported via abapGit and project-specific rule files for the agent.

How does AI-generated code get into the SAP system?

A proven route runs through ADT or abapGit: the assistant works on exported sources or directly in the IDE, changes are reviewed, validated with ATC and ABAP Unit and transported as usual. This preserves the transport system, the four-eyes principle and traceability, and no agent ever writes to production systems unchecked.

How much does “AI Agent Development for SAP ABAP Developers” cost?

The course costs a flat €949 plus VAT per participant – whether online or on-site. This includes 2 training day(s) with a live trainer, course materials, a lab environment and a certificate of attendance.

Can I suggest my own date?

Yes. Our suggested dates are just a guide. In the request form you can always describe your preferred date or period in free text – we check availability and confirm within one working day.

Is the course online or on-site?

Both are possible: live online in a virtual classroom or on-site in Munich, Salzburg, Berlin, Augsburg, Hanover, Bremen, Stuttgart or Kaiserslautern. We can also run the course exclusively for your team.

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